/* ============================================================================
   thomasvincenthoffmann.com — editorial system
   One theme, always. Paper ground, moss and clay for signal, photographs carry
   the colour. Built for long-form reading with a lot of air.

   Contrast (AA needs 4.5:1 body / 3:1 large):
   Verified against BOTH grounds (paper #F7F4ED and paper-2 #EFEADE):
     ink       15.9 / 14.6      moss       9.6 / 8.7
     ink-soft   8.8 / 8.0       slate      5.7 / 5.2
     moss-soft  5.1 / 4.7       clay       5.1 / 4.6
   moss-soft and clay were originally 4.16 and 4.38 on the tinted band — both
   under AA — and were darkened until they passed on the harder ground.
   ========================================================================== */

@import url("https://fonts.googleapis.com/css2?family=Archivo:wght@400;500;600;700;800&family=Newsreader:ital,opsz,wght@0,6..72,300;0,6..72,400;0,6..72,500;1,6..72,300;1,6..72,400&family=Space+Mono:wght@400;700&display=swap");

:root{
  --paper:#F7F4ED;
  --paper-2:#EFEADE;
  --ink:#16170F;
  --ink-soft:#43463B;
  --slate:#5E6256;
  --moss:#2F4436;
  --moss-soft:#5D6C58;
  --clay:#A55028;
  --rule:#DCD5C6;

  --serif:'Newsreader',Georgia,serif;
  --sans:'Archivo',system-ui,sans-serif;
  --mono:'Space Mono',ui-monospace,monospace;

  --measure:36rem;
  --gut:clamp(20px,5vw,72px);
  --band:clamp(80px,13vh,190px);
  --max:88rem;
}

*,*::before,*::after{box-sizing:border-box;margin:0;padding:0;}
html{-webkit-text-size-adjust:100%;scroll-behavior:smooth;}
body{
  background:var(--paper);color:var(--ink);
  font-family:var(--serif);font-size:clamp(18px,1.15vw,20px);line-height:1.66;
  overflow-x:hidden;-webkit-font-smoothing:antialiased;
}
img{display:block;width:100%;height:100%;object-fit:cover;}
a{color:inherit;}
::selection{background:var(--moss);color:var(--paper);}

.wrap{width:100%;max-width:var(--max);margin:0 auto;padding-inline:var(--gut);}
.band{padding-block:var(--band);}
.col{max-width:var(--measure);}

/* ── type ─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────── */
.mono{font-family:var(--mono);font-size:11px;letter-spacing:.18em;text-transform:uppercase;line-height:1.55;}
.display{font-family:var(--sans);font-weight:800;letter-spacing:-.035em;line-height:.9;text-wrap:balance;}
.xl{font-size:clamp(3rem,11.5vw,9.5rem);}
.lg{font-size:clamp(2.3rem,7vw,5.5rem);}
.md{font-family:var(--sans);font-weight:700;letter-spacing:-.028em;line-height:1.06;
    font-size:clamp(1.6rem,3.4vw,2.7rem);}
.sm{font-family:var(--sans);font-weight:700;letter-spacing:-.022em;line-height:1.12;
    font-size:clamp(1.2rem,1.9vw,1.5rem);}

.lede{font-size:clamp(1.3rem,2.3vw,1.9rem);line-height:1.42;font-weight:300;letter-spacing:-.011em;text-wrap:pretty;}
p{margin-bottom:1.15em;text-wrap:pretty;}
p:last-child{margin-bottom:0;}
strong{font-weight:500;}
.kicker{font-family:var(--mono);font-size:11px;letter-spacing:.18em;text-transform:uppercase;
        color:var(--moss-soft);display:block;}

/* ── nav ──────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────── */
.nav{position:sticky;top:0;z-index:60;background:var(--paper);border-bottom:1px solid var(--rule);}
.nav-in{max-width:var(--max);margin:0 auto;padding:0 var(--gut);height:58px;
        display:flex;align-items:center;justify-content:space-between;gap:20px;}
.nav-brand{font-family:var(--mono);font-size:11px;letter-spacing:.18em;text-transform:uppercase;
           font-weight:700;text-decoration:none;white-space:nowrap;color:var(--ink);}
.nav-links{display:flex;gap:clamp(14px,2.4vw,30px);list-style:none;}
.nav-links a{font-family:var(--mono);font-size:10.5px;letter-spacing:.15em;text-transform:uppercase;
             color:var(--slate);text-decoration:none;transition:color .18s;white-space:nowrap;}
.nav-links a:hover,.nav-links a[aria-current]{color:var(--clay);}
@media(max-width:52rem){
  /* Five nav items do not fit a phone. The link row scrolls instead of
     overflowing the page, and the brand shrinks to the mark alone.
     justify-content:flex-end would push the first item past the scroll
     origin, where it is clipped and unreachable — margin-left:auto
     right-aligns the row when it fits without doing that when it does not. */
  .nav-in{gap:14px;}
  .nav-links{gap:16px;overflow-x:auto;scrollbar-width:none;-ms-overflow-style:none;
             flex:1;justify-content:flex-start;margin-left:auto;}
  .nav-links::-webkit-scrollbar{display:none;}
  .nav-links a{font-size:10px;letter-spacing:.11em;}
}
@media(max-width:34rem){
  /* The name is the brand, so it stays whole. It tightens instead of abbreviating,
     and the link row scrolls to absorb what is left. */
  .nav-brand{font-size:10px;letter-spacing:.12em;}
}

/* ── images ───────────────────────────────────────────────────────────── */
.shot{position:relative;background:var(--paper-2);overflow:hidden;}
.shot img{position:relative;z-index:2;}
.shot .slot{position:absolute;inset:0;z-index:1;display:flex;flex-direction:column;justify-content:flex-end;
            gap:.5em;padding:clamp(18px,3vw,34px);
            background:linear-gradient(135deg,var(--paper-2) 0%,#E6E1D3 100%);border:1px solid var(--rule);}
.shot .slot b{font-family:var(--mono);font-size:11px;letter-spacing:.18em;text-transform:uppercase;
              font-weight:700;color:var(--moss);}
.shot .slot i{font-family:var(--mono);font-size:11px;font-style:normal;color:var(--moss-soft);line-height:1.6;}
.shot.filled .slot{display:none;}

/* full-bleed: width is ALWAYS 100vw. Height explicit — never aspect-ratio +
   max-height, which makes the browser shrink the width to hold the ratio. */
.bleed-hero{width:100%;height:min(88vh,56.25vw,52rem);}
.bleed{width:100%;height:min(72vh,56.25vw,40rem);}
@media(max-width:36rem){
  .bleed-hero{height:min(86vh,125vw);}
  .bleed{height:min(80vh,100vw);}
}
.fr-sq{aspect-ratio:1/1;}
.fr-3x4{aspect-ratio:3/4;}
.fr-4x3{aspect-ratio:4/3;}
.fr-3x2{aspect-ratio:3/2;}
.fr-16x9{aspect-ratio:16/9;}

figure{margin:0;}
figcaption,.cap{font-family:var(--mono);font-size:11px;letter-spacing:.09em;line-height:1.7;
                color:var(--moss-soft);padding-top:.9rem;max-width:36rem;}
.plate{max-width:56rem;margin:0 auto;}
.plate-sm{max-width:40rem;margin:0 auto;}
.two-up{display:grid;gap:clamp(14px,2vw,26px);}
@media(min-width:48rem){.two-up{grid-template-columns:1fr 1fr;}}
.four-up{display:grid;grid-template-columns:1fr 1fr;gap:clamp(12px,1.6vw,20px);}
@media(min-width:56rem){.four-up{grid-template-columns:repeat(4,1fr);}}

/* ── essay grid ───────────────────────────────────────────────────────── */
.essay{display:grid;grid-template-columns:minmax(0,1fr);gap:clamp(24px,4vw,52px);}
@media(min-width:62rem){.essay{grid-template-columns:12rem minmax(0,var(--measure));gap:clamp(40px,6vw,96px);}}
.side{color:var(--moss-soft);font-family:var(--mono);font-size:11px;letter-spacing:.15em;text-transform:uppercase;}
.side .n{display:block;font-family:var(--sans);font-weight:800;font-size:1.5rem;letter-spacing:-.03em;
         color:var(--moss);margin-bottom:.35rem;line-height:1;}
.body-col{max-width:var(--measure);}
.drop::first-letter{font-family:var(--sans);font-weight:800;float:left;font-size:3.5em;line-height:.76;
                    padding-right:.09em;margin-top:.06em;color:var(--moss);}

.essay-media{display:grid;gap:clamp(26px,4vw,56px);align-items:start;}
@media(min-width:66rem){
  .essay-media{grid-template-columns:minmax(0,calc(var(--measure) + 12rem + 6vw)) minmax(0,1fr);
               gap:clamp(44px,6vw,96px);}
  .essay-media .media{position:sticky;top:8vh;}
}

.statement{padding-block:clamp(72px,12vw,170px);}
.statement .display{max-width:22ch;}
.pull{font-family:var(--serif);font-style:italic;font-weight:300;
      font-size:clamp(1.5rem,3.4vw,2.6rem);line-height:1.26;letter-spacing:-.015em;
      max-width:26ch;color:var(--moss);padding-block:clamp(38px,6vw,76px);}
.tint{background:var(--paper-2);}
.spec{display:flex;flex-wrap:wrap;gap:.6rem 1.7rem;color:var(--moss-soft);padding-top:1.4rem;
      font-family:var(--mono);font-size:11px;letter-spacing:.18em;text-transform:uppercase;}

/* quote block */

/* links row */
.links{display:flex;flex-wrap:wrap;gap:1.8rem 3.2rem;margin-top:2.2rem;}
.links a{display:inline-flex;flex-direction:column;gap:.34rem;text-decoration:none;
         font-family:var(--sans);font-weight:600;font-size:1.02rem;letter-spacing:-.015em;
         border-bottom:1px solid var(--rule);padding-bottom:.55rem;transition:color .22s,border-color .22s;}
.links a span{font-family:var(--mono);font-size:10px;letter-spacing:.16em;text-transform:uppercase;
              font-weight:400;color:var(--moss-soft);transition:color .22s;}
.links a:hover,.links a:hover span{color:var(--clay);}
.links a:hover{border-color:var(--clay);}

/* inline call to action */
.cta-link{display:inline-block;text-decoration:none;font-family:var(--sans);font-weight:700;
          letter-spacing:-.02em;font-size:clamp(1.15rem,2.1vw,1.6rem);
          border-bottom:2px solid var(--clay);padding-bottom:.12em;transition:color .25s;}
.cta-link:hover{color:var(--clay);}

/* ── scales ───────────────────────────────────────────────────────────── */
.scales{display:grid;gap:1px;background:var(--rule);border-block:1px solid var(--rule);
        margin-top:clamp(40px,6vw,72px);}
@media(min-width:52rem){.scales{grid-template-columns:repeat(4,1fr);}}
.scale{background:var(--paper);padding:clamp(26px,3vw,40px) clamp(20px,2vw,30px);}
.scale .k{font-family:var(--sans);font-weight:800;font-size:clamp(2rem,3.4vw,2.9rem);
          letter-spacing:-.04em;color:var(--moss);line-height:1;}
.scale b{display:block;font-family:var(--mono);font-size:10.5px;letter-spacing:.16em;text-transform:uppercase;
         color:var(--clay);margin:14px 0 10px;font-weight:700;}
.scale p{font-size:.95rem;line-height:1.6;color:var(--ink-soft);}

/* ── project index ────────────────────────────────────────────────────── */
.scale-group{margin-top:clamp(56px,8vw,110px);}
.scale-head{display:flex;align-items:baseline;gap:18px;padding-bottom:20px;border-bottom:1px solid var(--rule);
            margin-bottom:clamp(26px,3vw,44px);flex-wrap:wrap;}
.scale-head .k{font-family:var(--sans);font-weight:800;font-size:clamp(1.8rem,3vw,2.6rem);
               letter-spacing:-.04em;color:var(--moss);line-height:1;}
.scale-head .lbl{font-family:var(--mono);font-size:11px;letter-spacing:.18em;text-transform:uppercase;color:var(--clay);}
.scale-head .desc{font-size:.95rem;color:var(--ink-soft);flex:1;min-width:16rem;}

.plist{display:grid;gap:clamp(16px,2vw,26px);}
@media(min-width:56rem){.plist{grid-template-columns:repeat(2,1fr);}}
.pcard{display:block;text-decoration:none;background:var(--paper-2);border:1px solid var(--rule);
       transition:border-color .22s,transform .22s;overflow:hidden;}
.pcard:hover{border-color:var(--moss);transform:translateY(-3px);}
.pcard .pimg{aspect-ratio:4/3;}
.pcard .pbody{padding:clamp(20px,2.4vw,30px);}
.pcard h3{font-family:var(--sans);font-weight:700;font-size:clamp(1.25rem,2vw,1.6rem);
          letter-spacing:-.025em;line-height:1.08;margin-bottom:10px;}
.pcard .meta{font-family:var(--mono);font-size:10px;letter-spacing:.15em;text-transform:uppercase;
             color:var(--moss-soft);margin-bottom:12px;display:flex;flex-wrap:wrap;gap:6px 16px;}
.pcard p{font-size:.98rem;line-height:1.58;color:var(--ink-soft);}
.tag{display:inline-block;font-family:var(--mono);font-size:9.5px;letter-spacing:.14em;text-transform:uppercase;
     padding:3px 9px;border-radius:100px;background:var(--paper);border:1px solid var(--rule);color:var(--slate);}

/* ── project page ─────────────────────────────────────────────────────── */
.phero{padding-block:clamp(40px,6vw,80px) clamp(30px,4vw,56px);}
.pmeta{display:flex;flex-wrap:wrap;gap:8px 26px;font-family:var(--mono);font-size:10.5px;
       letter-spacing:.16em;text-transform:uppercase;color:var(--moss-soft);margin-top:20px;}
.facts{display:grid;gap:1px;background:var(--rule);border:1px solid var(--rule);margin-top:clamp(30px,4vw,52px);}
@media(min-width:44rem){.facts{grid-template-columns:repeat(2,1fr);}}
.fact{background:var(--paper);padding:18px 22px;}
.fact dt{font-family:var(--mono);font-size:10px;letter-spacing:.16em;text-transform:uppercase;
         color:var(--moss-soft);margin-bottom:6px;}
.fact dd{font-family:var(--sans);font-weight:600;font-size:1.05rem;letter-spacing:-.015em;}

.ledger{display:grid;gap:clamp(30px,4vw,60px);}
@media(min-width:56rem){.ledger{grid-template-columns:1fr 1fr;}}
.ledger h3{font-family:var(--mono);font-size:10.5px;font-weight:700;letter-spacing:.16em;text-transform:uppercase;
           margin-bottom:16px;}
.ledger .did h3{color:var(--moss);}
.ledger .didnt h3{color:var(--clay);}
.vlist{list-style:none;display:grid;gap:13px;}
.vlist li{position:relative;padding-left:24px;color:var(--ink-soft);}
.vlist li::before{content:"";position:absolute;left:0;top:.62em;width:8px;height:8px;border-radius:2px;background:var(--moss);}
.didnt .vlist li::before{background:var(--clay);}

.related{display:flex;flex-wrap:wrap;gap:10px;margin-top:22px;}
.related a{font-family:var(--sans);font-weight:600;font-size:.95rem;text-decoration:none;
           padding:10px 16px;border:1px solid var(--rule);background:var(--paper);transition:border-color .2s;}
.related a:hover{border-color:var(--moss);}

/* ── thinking ─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────── */
.source{margin-top:1.6rem;padding-top:1.1rem;border-top:1px solid var(--rule);}
.source a{font-family:var(--mono);font-size:10.5px;letter-spacing:.13em;text-transform:uppercase;
          color:var(--moss);text-decoration:none;}
.source a:hover{color:var(--clay);}
.source em{display:block;font-style:normal;font-family:var(--mono);font-size:10.5px;
           letter-spacing:.09em;color:var(--moss-soft);margin-top:5px;line-height:1.6;}

.reading{display:grid;gap:1px;background:var(--rule);border:1px solid var(--rule);margin-top:clamp(30px,4vw,52px);}
.read{background:var(--paper);padding:22px 26px;display:grid;gap:6px;}
@media(min-width:52rem){.read{grid-template-columns:13rem 1fr auto;gap:24px;align-items:baseline;}}
.read b{font-family:var(--sans);font-weight:700;letter-spacing:-.018em;}
.read span{color:var(--ink-soft);font-size:.98rem;}
.read a{font-family:var(--mono);font-size:10px;letter-spacing:.14em;text-transform:uppercase;
        color:var(--moss);text-decoration:none;white-space:nowrap;}
.read a:hover{color:var(--clay);}

/* ── chapters / doors ─────────────────────────────────────────────────── */
.chapters{display:grid;gap:1px;background:var(--rule);border:1px solid var(--rule);margin-top:clamp(28px,4vw,48px);}
.chap{background:var(--paper);padding:20px 26px;display:grid;gap:8px;}
@media(min-width:52rem){.chap{grid-template-columns:6rem 14rem 1fr;gap:26px;align-items:baseline;}}
.chap .num{font-family:var(--mono);font-size:10.5px;letter-spacing:.16em;text-transform:uppercase;color:var(--clay);}
.part{background:var(--paper-2);padding:18px 26px;display:flex;flex-wrap:wrap;gap:6px 20px;align-items:baseline;}
.part span{font-family:var(--mono);font-size:10px;letter-spacing:.18em;text-transform:uppercase;color:var(--moss-soft);}
.part b{font-family:var(--sans);font-weight:700;font-size:1.05rem;letter-spacing:-.02em;color:var(--moss);}
.chap b{font-family:var(--sans);font-weight:700;letter-spacing:-.02em;}
.chap span{color:var(--ink-soft);font-size:.98rem;line-height:1.58;}

.doors{display:grid;gap:1px;background:var(--rule);border-block:1px solid var(--rule);margin-top:clamp(34px,5vw,62px);}
@media(min-width:52rem){.doors{grid-template-columns:repeat(3,1fr);}}
.door{background:var(--paper);padding:clamp(26px,3vw,42px);text-decoration:none;display:block;
      transition:background .2s;}
.door:hover{background:var(--paper-2);}
.door b{display:block;font-family:var(--sans);font-weight:700;font-size:1.3rem;letter-spacing:-.025em;margin-bottom:12px;}
.door p{font-size:.98rem;color:var(--ink-soft);line-height:1.58;}
.door .go{display:inline-block;margin-top:16px;font-family:var(--mono);font-size:10px;letter-spacing:.16em;
          text-transform:uppercase;color:var(--clay);}

.empty-note{border-left:2px solid var(--rule);padding-left:18px;color:var(--slate);font-style:italic;
            max-width:var(--measure);}

/* closing + signoff */
.closing{display:grid;gap:clamp(30px,4vw,60px);align-items:center;}
@media(min-width:56rem){.closing{grid-template-columns:minmax(0,.8fr) minmax(0,1fr);}}
.signoff{padding-block:clamp(70px,11vw,160px);}
.signoff .line{font-family:var(--sans);font-weight:800;letter-spacing:-.035em;line-height:.94;
               font-size:clamp(2.2rem,6.4vw,5rem);color:var(--moss);max-width:14ch;}
.signoff .attrib{margin-top:1.8rem;color:var(--moss-soft);max-width:36rem;
                 font-family:var(--mono);font-size:11px;letter-spacing:.14em;text-transform:uppercase;line-height:1.7;}

footer.site{padding-block:clamp(48px,7vw,88px) clamp(30px,5vw,54px);color:var(--moss-soft);
            border-top:1px solid var(--rule);}
footer.site .wrap{display:flex;flex-wrap:wrap;gap:1.4rem 3rem;justify-content:space-between;align-items:baseline;
                  font-family:var(--mono);font-size:11px;letter-spacing:.14em;text-transform:uppercase;}
footer.site a{text-decoration:none;border-bottom:1px solid var(--rule);}
footer.site a:hover{color:var(--ink);border-color:var(--moss);}



/* ── rhythm utilities ─────────────────────────────────────────────────────
   The story page is a voiceover, not an essay: fewer words, more air, and
   every block landing on the same grid. These replace ad-hoc inline styles
   so the vertical rhythm is set in one place. */
.pt0{padding-top:0;}
.stack{margin-top:clamp(14px,1.6vw,22px);}
.stack-b{margin-bottom:clamp(20px,2.4vw,34px);}
.stack-lg{margin-top:clamp(32px,4vw,58px);}
.band-gap{margin-block:clamp(44px,6vw,88px);}
.muted{color:var(--ink-soft);}
.moss{color:var(--moss);}
.clay{color:var(--clay);}
.greet{color:var(--moss);}
.hero-type{padding-block:clamp(44px,7vw,100px) clamp(50px,8vw,114px);}
.statement .kicker{margin-bottom:clamp(18px,2.2vw,30px);}
.statement .spec{padding-top:2rem;}
.lesson{margin-top:clamp(40px,5.5vw,84px);}
.lesson .sm{margin-bottom:.8rem;}

/* the standing question — a quote with nothing around it, asking to be answered */
.standing{padding-block:clamp(110px,18vw,250px);}
.standing .q{font-family:var(--sans);font-weight:800;letter-spacing:-.038em;line-height:1.0;
             font-size:clamp(2.1rem,6.6vw,5rem);color:var(--moss);max-width:17ch;
             margin-top:clamp(22px,3vw,40px);}

/* motion */
.rv{opacity:0;transform:translateY(16px);transition:opacity .9s cubic-bezier(.2,.6,.2,1),transform .9s cubic-bezier(.2,.6,.2,1);}
.rv.in{opacity:1;transform:none;}
@media(prefers-reduced-motion:reduce){
  .rv{opacity:1;transform:none;transition:none;}
  html{scroll-behavior:auto;}
  .essay-media .media{position:static;}
}